Vibration Intensity and its Variation on Road-transported Agricultural Materials - A Review

Abstract

The transportation of fresh agricultural material is a challenging task that can lead to considerable losses due to vibrations and shock stresses. This study reviews 55 articles published between 1985 and 2023 to gain insights into the impact of these factors on the damage of agricultural material. The review reveals several factors that affect vibration levels during transportation, including the suspension system's type, truck speed, road profile, payload capacity, stack height, and packaging material. However, previous research has examined these factors independently, and their relative impact on the vibration intensity remains unclear. Therefore, we suggest a multi-factor assessment of transport vibration intensity to identify the most influential factors and reduce transport-related losses effectively. Overall, our study emphasizes the need for a comprehensive understanding of the factors that contribute to transport-related losses to minimize agricultural product damages during transportation. Our findings have practical implications for the transportation industry and can be used to inform the development of better transport systems that minimize the loss of agricultural products.