A Table Mounted Device for Cracking Dika Nut (Irvingia gabonensis)

Authors

  • B. S. Ogusina Obafemi Awolowo University,
  • O. A. Koya Obafemi Awolowo University,
  • O. O. Adeosun Obafemi Awolowo University

Abstract

A simply designed machine for cracking dika nut was fabricated. The nut is fed by hand inbetween a toggle mechanism comprising of the slider and a fixed block. Fracture mechanism was based on the deformation characteristics of dried dika nut under uni-axial compression. When actuated, the slider compresses the nutshell to failure along its line of symmetry. The experimental machine gave 100% cracking efficiency but with 24% kernel breakage in cracking sun-dried dika nut at 6.6% moisture content (w.b). The machine provides a viable and effective technique for safe dika kernel extraction.

Author Biographies

B. S. Ogusina, Obafemi Awolowo University,

Dept. of Agricultural Engineering,

O. A. Koya, Obafemi Awolowo University,

Dept. of Agricultural Engineering

O. O. Adeosun, Obafemi Awolowo University

Dept. of Agricultural Engineering

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Published

2008-10-13

Issue

Section

III-Equipment Engineering for Plant Production